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BICAN: Cell Census of Developing Brain

Spatial dynamics of brain development and neuroinflammation

core

Di Zhang, Leslie A Rubio Rodríguez-Kirby, Yingxin Lin, Wenqi Wang, Mengyi Song, Li Wang, Lijun Wang, Shigeaki Kanatani, Tony Jimenez-Beristain, Yonglong Dang, Mei Zhong, Petra Kukanja, Shuozhen Bao, Shaohui Wang, Xinyi Lisa Chen, Fu Gao, Dejiang Wang, Hang Xu, Cong Ma, Xing Lou, Yang Liu, Jinmiao Chen, Nenad Sestan, Per Uhlén, Arnold Kriegstein, Hongyu Zhao, Gonçalo Castelo-Branco, and Rong Fan

Authors

Di Zhang, Leslie A Rubio Rodríguez-Kirby, Yingxin Lin, Wenqi Wang, Mengyi Song, Li Wang, Lijun Wang, Shigeaki Kanatani, Tony Jimenez-Beristain, Yonglong Dang, Mei Zhong, Petra Kukanja, Shuozhen Bao, Shaohui Wang, Xinyi Lisa Chen, Fu Gao, Dejiang Wang, Hang Xu, Cong Ma, Xing Lou, Yang Liu, Jinmiao Chen, Nenad Sestan, Per Uhlén, Arnold Kriegstein, Hongyu Zhao, Gonçalo Castelo-Branco, and Rong Fan

Citation

Zhang, D., et al. Spatial dynamics of brain development and neuroinflammation. Nature (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09663-y

Summary

Spatial tri-omics unveiled spatiotemporal dynamics of brain development around birth and of neuroinflammation in a mouse de/remyelination model. In particular, our data highlight coordination between different brain regions during developmental myelination in the corpus callosum and microglial activation at distal sites in focal demyelination.

Data and Tools

Resource Name
Resource URL
Description
NeMO archive
https://assets.nemoarchive.org/col-1w5kt2k
Data download: raw omics data.
GEO
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE92023
GEO Omnibus: Gene expression data download
Data portal
https://spatial-omics.yale.edu/
Data exploration: Spatial epigenome–transcriptome–proteome mapping of mouse and human brain development and neuroinflammation.
Codex data
https://zenodo.org/records/17121652
Data download: Codex data released in Zenodo.
atlas of the adolescent mouse brain
http://mousebrain.org/adolescent/downloads.html
Data download: Landing page with links to data availability for raw sequence reads and expression.
NeMO archive
https://assets.nemoarchive.org/dat-qwqfftg
Data download: RF1 Tilgner. Single cell isoform expression across mouse brain regions and development (tilgner_10x_scRNA).
CNS inflammation
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE130119
GEO Omnibus: Gene expression data download for CNS inflammation

The Brain Cell Data Center (BCDC) at the Allen Institute for Brain Science provides a foundational community resource on cell types in the mammalian brain by sharing the integrated data, tools, and knowledge produced by the BRAIN Initiative Cell Atlas Network (BICAN).

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